Basics of the relationship between major and minor scales. List of all natural minor scales with notes, diatonic. Bass guitar scales pdf free download bass scales are successions of notes with a relationship between them and it is necessary, for any instrument, to know and master them in ours concretely, they will allow us to create bass lines or to improvise in an efficient way. B minor, 2nd position this particular minor shape is a cornerstone in every guitarists solo and improvisational toolbox. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. Use this list alongside the circle of fifths to help yourself understand and memorize scales and their relationships with one. In the next part, well look at more effective guitar scale exercises you can use to further develop your speed and timing. Major scales and key signatures s o, now you can use the letters a through g to name notes on the treble and bass staff and accidentals to create major and minor seconds, aka, whole and half steps if you cant do this yet, stop here, go back to the previous chapters, and practice until you can. The best free guitar scales reference charts and tabs to learn how to play commonly used guitar scales.
Guitar lovers manual is a digital book with sound in pdf format for printing purposes. Gj ebook hq guitarjamz free lessons for all levels by. But there are several different types of chords, depending on the different intervals between the notes. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme. Major scales for classical guitar pdf sheet music, tab. Its so frustrating to try and remember all the damn scales, especially e and f minor and major, since those are different from the others. The same notes as the above c major scale, but in a more common 4 fret spread. And there are a lot of scales used all around the world. Below is a download link for the pentatonic scale pdf. We clearly and precisely show you every note in all 12 keys of the major and natural minor scales. Im learning the major scale and i wanted to be able to jam to some songs that use it. Guitar lovers manual chord, arpeggio and scale pdf with. T his guitar scales fretboard chart generator will show you all the major and minor guitar scales and modes with tons of customizable tunings.
Relative major and minor scales there is a unique relationship between the keys of major scales and minor scales. Though its called the major scale, its also referred to as the ionian mode, so knowing both names prevents. However, we have 3 different types of minor scales when working in minor keys. Finding the major scales on a guitar is not as hard as you might think. A minor pentatonic also know as c major pentatonic. Looking for a guitar chord fingerings reference pdf. Major scales for classical guitar pdf beginner to intermediate classical guitar. Scales and arpeggios are an important topic to master for those who are learning how to play guitar, so grab this book and enjoy it. Pentatonic scales pdf and instructional video guitar alliance.
The major scale is used as the basic starting point for many scales. You can print out some or all of it, slap it in a 3ring. Simply follow the chart which represents your guitar neck. If you start at the g on the 3rd fret of the low e string youll get a g major pentatonic scale. High graphic resolution enables printing of best quality large format printouts. The major scale is the most important scale in western music. For any minor key, the relative major is 3 frets up the neck. Download for free our guitar chord chart pdf now when approaching songs and chord progressions on guitar, it is useful to know how the music keys work. Relative major and minor scales share the same key signatures. Click here to download this free printable guitar scales chart pdf to your computer. Each scale includes the notes, diatonic triads within in the key, and the relative minor. Understanding minor scales in this brief tutorial we are going to try to demystify minor scales.
E d g b e a pentaton c minor scale box 1 glitarsik. Oct 05, 2018 in this video guitar lesson, learn about the master pattern the one pattern for the minor pentatonic scale that will allow you to not only play in any position but in any key, too. Finding the natural minor scales on a guitar dummies. Heres a chart containing the 7 modes of the c major scale. The major and minor pentatonic scales are some of the most common scales in pop, rock and. The major scale is the scale that other guitar scales and guitar chords are built from. The major 3rd of the v chord is not in the natural minor scale, but it. In this lesson, well concentrate on the modes of the major scale the major scale being the parent scale in this case. This guitar scales fretboard chart generator will show you all the major and minor guitar scales and modes with tons of customizable tunings. When we are dealing strictly with major scales we really only have one scale to draw our notes and melodies from. The difference between major and minor is explained and in a way humans can. G major is the relative major of e minor, and e minor is the relative minor of g major. So you can start using it to learn and even write songs, solo, and make lasting progress with your guitar.
My blues lead guitar series will teach you all about using the minor pentatonic, the blues scale, the major pentatonic, dorian and mixolydian modes. The interval between the 1st and 3 rd note is a perfect fifth or 7 fretsteps and is the same for a major or minor chord. It tabs out the pentatonic scales in all 12 major and minor keys. For example, in the key of g, i and vi are g and em. Free guitar scales pdf 84 scale and arpeggios chart. For more info on the scales themselves take a look at our guitar scales section where you will find more details on these scales and links to further guitar scale content. Guitar scales chart the 6 most common guitar scales. If you are playing in g major, use e minor pentatonic scale also know as g major pentatonic you have probably noticed that the pentatonic scale can be either a major or minor scale. This free ebook contains the charts to the mostoften used guitar chords. Meter, scales, and key signatures because the white keys running from c to the next c an octave higher form a sequence of notes that have minor 2nds only between ef the 3rd and 4th notes and bc the 7th and 8th notes, musicians call that series of notes a c major scale. Just rightclick on the link and choose save as to save it to your computer.
Because this pattern has an e as the first note this is pattern 1 of the e minor pentatonic scale and all other minor pentatonic scales. The melodic minor has the same notes as a major scale with a flat 3rd. Jan 16, 2019 one of the first soloing concepts you encounter when learning how to play guitar is the major scale. This is similar to how the minor pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes of the natural minor scale, see below table. For each scale, you can learn a number of different shapes and patterns, depending on the zone of the fretboard youre working on. The only difference is which root notes you choose to target. Jul 04, 2019 major scales for classical guitar pdf beginner to intermediate classical guitar. Whenever i think ive learned all of them, it appears ive forgotten one. How to play the major scale on guitar complete guide. Traditionally, guitarists think of the guitar neck as being broken up into blocks of four frets, and, depending on what key you want to play in, your hand is positioned over that block of four frets. There are other parent scales as well, such as the harmonic minor scale and the melodic minor scale. Minor scales cheat sheet harmonic minor raise the 7 th scale degree melodic minor raise the 6 th and 7 th scale degree ascending, revert to.
You can learn about the major scale in my major scale lesson the major scale formula is wwhwwwh. Guitar keys chart free pdf chart with chords in major and minor keys. I recommend that you learn scales in a practical environment. Both the pentatonic major scale and minor scale have the same patterns. Some people find it easier to think in minor terms, and some find it easier to think in minor and. The major scale is the mother of all scales because all scales relate to the major scale. List of all natural minor scales with notes, diatonic triads. With its dom7 home chord and b2 it can be a very cool sound to incorporate.
This scale is used to solo over major family chords, especially tonic major chords, such as major, maj7, maj9, 6, and 69 chords. Also, the pentatonic scale can be easily turned into the blues scale by adding the blues notes. The major pentatonic scale next level guitar lessons. The major pentatonic scale key points the major pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes of the major scale. Another use for harmonic minor that creeps up from time to time is the 5th mode. Free printable guitar scales, ready to download and use. Hidden inside the shape are several major and minor chord and arpeggio forms. The same 5 boxes we used for c minor are also the 5 boxes of eb major because c minor and eb major are what we call relative. The ebook contains the most important scales for beginners, such as major and minor, but shows also more advanced. Open position major scales for guitar lesson printout pdfdap if you would like to learn how these open position major scales for guitar are used to create different bass runs to connect chords, be sure and check out my rhythm guitar mastery course. Heres a list of all major scales in order of fifths. Just select your string tuning standard tuning is default, click the link that says go then click a key link.
Common open and closed scale patterns up to four sharps or flats, two octaves some three octaves, and examples of open string shifts. Pdf includes notation, tab, fingering, some diagrams, tips, and more. On a previous lesson we have seen how to play the natural minor scale on the guitar. If youre serious about playing guitar, you should have a look at one of the best guitar courses available today. Of the minor chord and of the major chord means they are notes of the major or minor chord. The pdf is for members only, so youll need to login to download it. Learn the note names all harmonic minor scales in table form, in all 12 circle of 5ths keys, including single and double accidental theoretical keys home mobile view scale. Includes an indepth 12 page explanation that leads to complete understanding of the fundamentals of major and minor scales, chords, arpeggios and cadences plus a clear.
In the scales section, there are several major and minor scales to learn im adding new lessons all the time, so when it comes to playing over major and minor chords, youll have a good selection of scales to choose from. Clicking on the graphics will start playback of the integrated sound. Use this list alongside the circle of fifths to help yourself understand and memorize scales and their relationships with one another. List of all major scales with notes, diatonic triads. Major and minor scales tab ultimate guitar archive.
It contains the sections chord, scale and arpeggio. Go to the 6th step of the major scale and build an 8 note scale in that key. A natural minor scale is taken from the major scale of the same name, but with the third, sixth, and seventh degrees lowered one half step. Major, minor, diminished, and augmented chords as you probably know, a chord is a group of notes played simultaneously, rather than sequentially like a melody. I have also included the 5 box patterns you need to learn in order to memorize the scales in all keys. Contrary to the major scale, there are not one but three minor scales, which all will be presented here. Are they really that necessary to learning and mastering guitar. Heres a free guitar scales pdf ebook 22 pages with plenty of scales and arpeggios patterns. The relationship between the major and minor scales and between the 1st and 6th chords is often described as being relative. The guitar scales chart book is an ebook available as a printable pdf download. Free printable guitar scales 14 most commonly used scales. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Each scale includes the notes, diatonic triads within in the key, and the relative major.
G major e minor pentatonic scale guitar scales the pentatonic scale is a favorite of many guitarists and its easy to see why. It shows the 6 most common guitar scales in their most common positions. Again all 5 boxes fit together the same, no matter what. Because the notes of the major scale are separated by different intervals, when you. We have designed these pages so they will print out clearly, so you can take this reference guide with you everywhere you go. Heres a list of all minor scales in order of fifths. Below are diagrams for the major scale showing the one octave major scale left and the two octave major scale right patterns with the root notes in red. In reverse, the relative minor of any major key is 3 frets down.
Jul 11, 2015 in the video, steves going to show you a simple trick to memorize the major scale. Also includes the five closed major scale patterns over the entire. Playing minor scales on the guitar is simply a matter of following the pattern shown below. It forms the foundation for all music theory and is also very practical and can be used creatively easily, thought learning to use reactive listening will help you use it musically. The ebook contains the most important scales for beginners, such as major and minor, but also shows more advanced patterns such as triads arpeggios, seventh chords arpeggios, pentatonic and blues scales. In the meantime, devote at least 10 minutes a day to the above exercises you dont have to cram them all into the 10 minutes, choose one per day to work on, starting from the top. Bookmarks simplify navigation and finding pages in adobe. Early classical musician used it ascending and pure minor descending but jazz musicians use it. Pentatonic guitar magic how to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over chords from blues to rock tojazz. One of the first soloing concepts you encounter when learning how to play guitar is the major scale. A simple trick to memorize the major scale steve stine. Does anyone know of any songs that use the major scale. You can start applying these patterns immediately, even if you dont understand how scales are constructed.